Texture is that specific quality of
surface which results from its three-dimensional
. Texture is most often used to
the relative
[?] or roughness of
surface. It can also be used
describe the characteristic surface qualities of
materials, such as the
[?] of
, the grain of wood, and the
of a fabric.
There are two
types of structure.
[?] texture is
and can be felt by touch;
texture is seen by the eye.
tactile textures provide visual texture as
. Visual texture, on the other hand,
be illusory or real.
Our senses
sight and touch are closely intertwined.
our eyes read the visual texture
a surface, we often respond to
apparent tactile quality without actually touching
. We base these physical reactions to
textural qualities of surfaces on previous
with similar materials.
Scale, viewing distance,
light are important modifying factors in
perception of texture and the surfaces
articulate.
All materials have some degree
texture. But the finest the scale
a textural pattern, the smoother it
appear to be. Even coarse textures,
seen from a distance, can appear
be relatively smooth. Only upon closer
would the texture’s coarseness become evident.
relative scale of a texture can
the apparent shape and position of
plane in space. Textures with a
grain can accentuate a plane’s length
width. Coarse textures can make a
appear closer, reduce its scale, and
its visual weight. In general, textures
to visually fill the space in
they exist.
This text was taken from:
Francis Ching’s book Interior Design illustrated (1987)
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